Canine Osteoarthritis Staging Tool (COAST), Liverpool Osteoarthritis in Dogs (LOAD)
Overview
This download includes two CSV files
- goldenage_coast.csv
- goldenage_load.csv
COAST - Golden Age
The Canine Osteoarthritis Staging Tool (COAST) is an annual veterinarian questionnaire used to aid in the diagnosis of osteoarthritis. This data is collected in conjunction with the on-cycle owner-reported values in the LOAD dataset. Off-cycle owner-reported values in the LOAD dataset are collected six months later and do not have associated veterinarian data.
Pre-clinical signs of osteoarthritis will have a COAST score of 0-1; clinical signs of osteoarthritis will have a COAST score of 2-4.
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
| subject_id | Dog's unique identifier. |
| year_in_study | Year in study the data was collected. |
| record_date | Date of questionnaire submission. |
| q01_coast_degree_of_dogs_discomfort | Degree of discomfort score from the on-cycle LOAD questionnaire (question 21 from LOAD questionnaire). |
| q02_coast_dog_grade | On a scale of 0 to 4, the stage of osteoarthritis in the dog based on the highest-ranking score from degree of discomfort, assessment of motion and static posture (questions 1, 4 and 9). |
| q03_coast_joint_grade | On a scale of 0 to 4, the stage of osteoarthritis in the joint based on the highest-ranking score from pain upon manipulation, passive range of motion and signs of osteoarthritis on radiographs (questions 6, 7 and 8). |
| q04_coast_motion | Assessment of motion. |
| q05_coast_oa_risk_factors_present | Does the dog have any osteoarthritis risk factors present? |
| q06_coast_pain_upon_manipulation | Is there any pain upon manipulation? |
| q07_coast_passive_range_of_movement | Assessment of the passive range of motion. |
| q08_coast_radiography | Are there signs of osteoarthritis on radiographs? |
| q09_coast_static_posture | Assessment of static posture. |
| coast_load_score | On a scale of 0 to 4, the overall stage of osteoarthritis based on the highest-ranking score from COAST dog grade and COAST joint grade (question 2 and 3). |
LOAD - Golden Age
Liverpool Osteoarthritis in Dogs (LOAD) is a biannual owner questionnaire used to aid in the diagnosis of osteoarthritis.
On-cycle columns contain LOAD data collected in conjunction with the veterinarian-reported COAST data. Off-cycle columns contain data collected six months later and do not have associated veterinarian-reported COAST data.
Mobility questions are ranked on a scale of 0 (healthy) to 4 (representing severe/extreme disease). LOAD scores of 0-10 are considered mild signs of osteoarthritis, 11-20 moderate, 21-30 severe and 31-52 extreme.
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
| subject_id | Dog's unique identifier. |
| year_in_study | Year in study the data was collected. |
| record_date | The earliest date within the study year that an owner questionnaire was completed. This can be the on or off-cycle questionnaire. |
| q01_lifestyle_exercised | In the last week, on average, how far has your dog exercised each day? |
| q02_lifestyle_walks | In the last week, on average, how many walks has your dog had each day? |
| q03_lifestyle_type | What type of exercise is this? |
| q04_lifestyle_days | Are there particular days of the week your dog has significantly more exercise? |
| q05_lifestyle_terrain | On what sort of terrain does your dog most often exercise? |
| q06_lifestyle_handled | At exercise, how is your dog handled? |
| q07_lifestyle_limit | Who limits the extent to which your dog exercises? |
| q08_mobility_general | How is your dog’s mobility in general? |
| q09_mobility_lameness | How disabled is your dog by his/her lameness? |
| q10_mobility_active | How active is your dog? |
| q11_mobility_cold_lameness | What is the effect of cold, damp weather on your dog’s lameness? |
| q12_mobility_lie_down | To what degree does your dog show stiffness after a "lie down"? |
| q13_mobility_exercise | At exercise, how active is your dog? |
| q14_mobility_interest | How interested is your dog in exercising? |
| q15_mobility_ability | How would you rate your dog’s ability to exercise? |
| q16_mobility_exercise_lameness | What overall effect does exercise have on your dog’s lameness? |
| q17_mobility_rest | How often does your dog rest (stop/sit down) during exercise? |
| q18_mobility_cold_exercise | What is the effect of cold, damp weather on your pet’s ability to exercise? |
| q19_mobility_lie_down_exercise | To what degree does your dog show stiffness after a "lie down" following exercise? |
| q20_mobility_lameness_exercise | What is the effect of your dog’s lameness on his/her ability to exercise? |
| q21_overall_discomfort | Overall, what is the degree of your dog's discomfort? |
| load_score | Sum of mobility question scores. |
Sharing of this data is made possible by Elanco.

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Chinedu a. Eze